Why Is My Furnace Not Turning On? 

Nov 1, 2024 | Circuit Breaker, Air Filter, Drain Pan, Ducts, Furnace, Heating, Power Source, Thermostat, Troubleshooting

If your furnace isn’t turning on, there’s no need to panic; we have some basic troubleshooting steps you can follow. With winter upon us, your furnace is now essential for this season and the next. As a homeowner, you are likely aware that there’s nothing more frustrating than anticipating a warm and cozy home only to discover that your furnace is not functioning. 

Before you reach out to your professionals at Five Star Heating & Cooling Dayton, it’s important to understand that there are several common issues that may be causing your heating system to malfunction. To assist you, here is a concise and straightforward troubleshooting guide with basic steps to help you identify and resolve the problem effectively. 

Furnace Not Turning on? Check the Power Source! 

The first step in troubleshooting any issue is to inspect the power source. However, depending on the type of furnace you have, the circuit breaker, and the gas or oil supply. 

Think About the Circuit Breaker: If your furnace operates on electricity, it is essential to inspect the circuit breaker . The circuit breaker for your furnace may have tripped, cutting off power to your heating system. Therefore, it is important to examine your electrical panel for any switches that are in the “off” position or in a state between “on” and “off.” It is common for a breaker switch to appear in the “on” position while actually being in the middle, which indicates it is off. 

To resolve this, reset any tripped breaker switches by fully switching them to the “off” position before returning them to “on.” However, if the breaker trips again, it may indicate an underlying electrical issue that necessitates professional attention. Additionally, it is important to acknowledge that circuit breakers can wear out over time; if this issue persists, consulting with a professional regarding circuit breaker repair or replacement may be advisable. 

Think About the Natural Gas or Oil Supply: If your furnace operates on fuel, it is important to ensure it has a consistent fuel supply for optimal functionality. Any disruptions in the fuel supply, such as a closed valve or an empty oil tank, can hinder the operation of your furnace. While it is safe to verify that the gas valve is correctly positioned, we recommend consulting professionals if you suspect an issue with the gas pressure. 

Furnace Not Turning on? Check the Thermostat! 

Next, let’s try checking the thermostat. After all, it functions as the command center for your HVAC system. So, if your furnace isn’t turning on, the solution might be an easy fix with the thermostat. Inspect your thermostat by confirming that your thermostat is set to “heat” and that the temperature setting is higher than the current room temperature, so that it gives your heating system a chance to rise to the temperature level at which you set.  

Sometimes, the thermostat itself may just not be functioning properly. It happens. Try checking the batteries and replacing them (if this applies to your thermostat model). In the case that your thermostat is still not responding as it should, this is a good indication that an HVAC technician may need to assess it for a proper diagnosis.  

Furnace Not Turning on? Check the Air Filters! 

Have you assessed your HVAC system’s air filters? While it may seem insignificant, a clogged air filter can significantly impact your furnace’s performance. When the air filter becomes dirty and filled with dust particles and other airborne contaminants, it restricts airflow, leading to potential overheating and shutdown of the furnace as a safety precaution. Therefore, it is advisable to check your air filters if the issue has not yet been resolved. 

If the filter is dirty, replace it with a new one. It is important to regularly change the air filter—ideally every 1-3 months—as this practice can enhance your HVAC system’s efficiency and extend its lifespan. 

Furnace Not Turning on? Check the Ducts!  

Did you know that blocked or obstructed ducts can inhibit your furnace’s proper operation? When airflow is restricted, it signals to your furnace that there is an issue, prompting it to shut down. For instance, if objects have fallen into the ductwork, this may trigger some furnaces to enter safety mode, preventing them from turning on. 

Certain furnaces are equipped with a response mechanism designed to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning in the home. While specific conditions must be met for this situation to arise, your safety remains a top priority. Therefore, addressing any obstructions promptly is the most prudent course of action. 

Furnace Not Turning on? Check the Drain Pan! 

Modern furnaces come equipped with several safety features. For example, when a drain pan accumulates excessive moisture, it can activate a safety switch that disables the furnace. If your issue remains unresolved at this point, it is advisable to locate the drain pan (typically positioned beneath the furnace) and carefully empty it if it contains a substantial amount of water.  

Furthermore, if you observe that the drain pan frequently fills up, indicating a recurring issue, this may suggest a problem with your HVAC system’s drainage. In such cases, it is prudent to contact us for assistance. 

In Summary 

Experiencing a furnace that won’t turn on can be quite frustrating. However, this common issue can often be resolved by following the troubleshooting steps outlined above. By examining the circuit breaker, thermostat, air filter, ducts, drain pan, pilot light, and fuel supply, you may be able to identify and address the problem independently.  

If, however, these steps do not resolve your furnace concerns, please remember that your Five Star Heating & Cooling Dayton team is always available to assist you. With our expertise in furnace repair and maintenance, we are fully equipped to restore your furnace to optimal functioning in a timely manner. 

Your comfort and safety are of utmost importance, and at times, seeking expert assistance is the most effective solution. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us. You can contact Five Star Heating & Cooling Dayton today at (937) 708-8278, or schedule an appointment online now by clicking here